سیاست گذاری جنایی در قبال جرایم یقه مجازی‌ها

Virtual collar criminals are a group of white-collar criminals, who commit crimes based on deception and deception by relying on new technologies in cyberspace. They have high cyber intelligence, location tracking, and anonymity in the Internet, which is a dynamic network with constantly changing content, and they cleverly hide their fraudulent actions for a long time. Therefore, the scope of the harmful nature of their behaviors is usually much wider than that of other criminals, which highlights the importance of focusing criminal policy on this issue with an emphasis on preventive criminology. Studies show that criminal policy making, with an emphasis on the interaction between established action and normativization in line with the system of responding to Virtual collar crimes , in addition to differentiation through independent criminalization, focuses on the effectiveness of the perpetrator-centered prevention strategy towards Virtual collar criminals and relies on psychometric tests, mental health assessment, and cognitive-behavioral treatments on the one hand, and benefits from the victim-centered prevention strategy centered on educating and empowering the target community of Virtual collar crimes and taking advantage of them by intervening in pre-criminal situations on the other.