Pathology of Iran's Legislative Criminal Policy Regarding the cession of Public Lands

The method and type of cession of public land by the legislator has created illegal possession of the public wealth. It is required to investigate the existing condition and the causes of occurrence of these possessions in legislative criminal policy and formulate policies to reduce these abnormal behaviors. The present study is a descriptive-analytic design via the evaluation of the relevant rules and library studies and it examines the basics of the possession of public land and evaluation of the performance of the legislator in Iran. The studies show the lack of comprehensive, purposeful, effective policies by the legislator in this field. Based on the great power of the legislator in cession of public land and the confusion of the rules in this regard, general policies of the government in land field and its emphasis on the necessity of legislation in the framework of Spatial planning can reduce the illegal possessions of public land.